Isaiah 34

Judgment on the Nations

1Come near, nations, to hear;
and peoples, listen attentively!
Let the earth hear, and that which fills it;
the world and all its offspring.
2For the anger of Yahweh is against all the nations,
and his wrath is against all their armies;
he has put them under a ban,
he has given them up for slaughter.
3And their slain shall be cast out;
as for
Or “and”
their corpses, their stench shall go up.
And the mountains shall melt with
Or “from”
their blood,
4and all the host of heaven shall rot.
And the skies shall roll up like a scroll,
and all their host shall wither
like the withering of a leaf from a vine,
or
Or “and”
like the withering from a fig tree.

5When my sword is drenched in the heavens,

look! It will descend upon Edom,
and upon the people of my ban, for judgment.

6⌞Yahweh has a sword⌟;
Literally “A sword for Yahweh”

it is full of blood.
It is covered with
Or “from”
fat,
with
Or “from”
the blood of lambs and goats,
with
Or “from”
the fat of the kidneys of rams,
for ⌞Yahweh has a sacrifice⌟
Literally “a sacrifice for Yahweh”
in Bozrah
and a great slaughter in the land of Edom.
7And wild oxen shall go down with them,
and steers with strong bulls.
And their land shall be drenched with
Or “from”
blood,
and their soil shall be fattened with
Or “from”
fat.
8For ⌞Yahweh has a day of vengeance⌟,
Literally “a day of vengeance for Yahweh”

a year of retribution for the strife of Zion.
9And its streams shall be changed to pitch and its soil to sulfur,
and its land shall become like burning pitch.
10Night and day it shall not be quenched;
its smoke shall go up forever.
From generation to generation it shall be in ruins;
forever and ever there will be no one who passes through her.
11But
Or “And”
the large bird and the hedgehog shall take possession of it,
and the owl and the raven shall live in it.
And he shall stretch the measuring line of confusion out over it,
and the plumb line of emptiness.
12Its nobles—but no kingdom is there—shall call,
and all its princes shall be nothing.
13And thorns shall go up her citadel fortress,
weeds
Hebrew “weed”
and thistle plants
Hebrew “thistle plant”
in her fortresses;
and it shall be the settlement of jackals,
green grass for the daughters of an ostrich.
14And desert creatures shall meet with hyenas,
and a goat-demon shall call to his neighbor;
surely there Lilith
Hebrew transliteration; possibly a proper name for a Mesopotamian night-demon
shall repose,
and she shall find a resting place for herself.
15There the owl shall nest and lay
and hatch and care for her chicks in her shadow;
surely there the birds of prey shall be gathered,
each one with her mate.

16Seek from the book of Yahweh and ⌞read⌟;
Literally “call”

none of these shall be missing;
none shall miss her mate.
For my
The Dead Sea Scroll has “his”
mouth ⌞is the one that⌟
Literally “he”
has commanded,
and his spirit ⌞is the one that⌟
Literally “he”
has gathered them.
17And he ⌞is the one that⌟
Literally “he”
has cast the lot for them,
and his hand has apportioned it to them with the measuring line;
they shall take possession of it forever,
they shall live in it ⌞from generation to generation⌟.
Literally “to generation and generation”

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